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Question

The electronic configuration of two elements A and B are 2,8,2 and 2,6 respectively. What type of compound is formed when they combine?


A

Ionic compound

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B

Covalent compound

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C

Coordinate compound

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is A

Ionic compound


The compound formed is AB which is ionic in nature. As we know, an ionic compound is a chemical compound in which ions are held together by the ionic bonds. From their electronic configuration, we see that A is a metal and B is a non-metal, thereby A loses its valence electrons and forms a cation while B accepts those electrons and forms an anion. These oppositely charged ions are drawn closer due to electrostatic forces and an ionic compound is formed.


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