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Question

The flash of a gun is seen by man 3 seconds before the sound is heard. Calculate the approximate distance of the gun from the man (the speed of sound in air is 332m/sec ).


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Solution

Step 1: Given data

Speed of sound =332msec

If the time of seeing the flash =tsec

Then, time of hearing sound=t+3sec

Step 2: We know

Speed=DistanceTime

so, distancetravelledbylight=speedoflight×time

distancetravelledbylight=3×108×t---(1)

similar way, distancetravelledbysound=332(t+3)---(2)

Step 3: Distancetravelledbylight=Distancetravelledbysound

3×108×t=332×(t+3)

When we solve the equation then we get

t=332×10-8sec---(3)

Step 4: We put the value of t in the equation (1)

Distanceofgunfromtheman=3×108×332×10-8m

Distanceofgunfromtheman=996m

Hence, the approximate distance of the gun from the man is 996m


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