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Question

The following table shows the interest paid by a company (in lakhs):
Year 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000
Interest
(in lakhs of rupees)
20 25 15 18 30

Draw the bar graph to represent the above information.

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Solution

Let's draw two mutually perpendicular lines OX and OY.
Along the horizontal line OX, let's mark years; and along the vertical line OY, let's mark the amount of interest paid by the company.
Along the axis OX, let's choose a suitable width for each bar, keeping the gap between the bars the same.
We will now choose a suitable scale to determine the heights of the bars.
Here, let's consider 1 big division = 5 lakhs of rupees paid as interest by the company
Therefore, the heights of the various bars are as follows:
Height of the bar against the year 1995 − 96 =205=4 units.
Height of the bar against the year 1996 − 97 =255=5 units.
Height of the bar against the year 1997 − 98 =155=3 units.
Height of the bar against the year 1998 − 99 =185=3.6 units.
Height of the bar against the year 1999 − 2000 =305=6 units.
Based on the above calculation, the bar graph is as follows:

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