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Question

The functional group in methanol and methanal respectively are :

A
-OH, -CHO
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B
-CHO, -OH
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C
-OH, -COOH
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D
-CHO, -COOH
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Solution

The correct option is A -OH, -CHO
In general, an alcoholic functional group is represented by attaching a suffix 'ol' at the end of the name and in case of aldehyde group that is -CHO, it is represented by attaching 'al' at the end of the name. Given names have methanol and methanal. Hence, option A is the correct answer.

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