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Question

The general formula of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohol respectively are:

A
CH2OH ; CHROH ; CR2OH
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B
CHROH; CR2OH; CH2OH;
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C
CHROH ;CH2OH; CR2OH
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D
none of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A CH2OH ; CHROH ; CR2OH
In primary alcohol, OH group is attached to a C atom which itself is attached to 2H and one other C atom. Thus, CH3CH2OH is primary alcohol.

In secondary alcohol, OH group is attached to a C atom which itself is attached to H and two other C atom. Thus, (CH3)2CHOH is secondary alcohol.

In tertiary alcohol, OH group is attached to a C atom which itself is attached to 3 other C atoms. Thus, (CH3)3COH is tertiary alcohol.

The general formula of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohol are CH2OH; CHROH; CR2OH respectively.

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