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Question

The graph between the resistive force F acting on a body and the distance covered by the body is shown in the figure. The mass of the body is 25 kg and initial velocity is 2 m/s. When the distance covered by the body is 5m, its kinetic energy would be


A

50 J

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B

40 J

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C

20 J

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D

10 J

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Solution

The correct option is D

10 J


Initial kinetic energy of the body = 12mu2=12×25×(2)2=50J

Work = Final kinetic energy -Initial kinetic energy

Final kinetic energy = Initial energy + work done by resistive force (Area between graph and displacement axis)
(Work done by resistive force will be negative)

K. E. (at x= 4m) = 5012×4×20=5040=10J.

The resistive force ceases to operate after it covers 4m distance hence it's kinetic energy remains the same as at 4m


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