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Question

The greater stability of trans-but-2-ene over cis-but-2-ene can be explained on the basis of hyperconjugation effect.

A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is B False
The trans isomer of 2butene is exactly 1.0 kcal/mol more stable than the cis isomer because of a steric effect. That is, in the cisbut2ene, one of the hydrogens on one methyl group is closer to a hydrogen on the second methyl group than the sums of the van der Waals radii of two hydrogen atoms makes it less stable.

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