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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Heat of Formation
The heat of f...
Question
The heat of formation for a compound in the following reaction.
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
+
44
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
A
−
44
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
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B
−
22
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
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C
11
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
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D
−
88
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
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Solution
The correct option is
A
−
44
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
+
44
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
Heat of formation
=
Δ
H
f
=
−
44
k
c
a
l
m
o
l
−
1
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
Heat of reaction for the reaction is:
P
C
l
5
(
g
)
+
H
2
O
(
g
)
⟶
P
O
C
l
3
(
g
)
+
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
Given that,
P
w
h
i
t
e
+
(
3
/
2
)
C
l
2
(
g
)
+
1
2
O
2
(
g
)
⟶
P
O
C
l
3
;
Δ
H
=
−
135.5
k
c
a
l
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
⟶
+
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
;
Δ
H
=
−
44.1
k
c
a
l
P
(
w
)
+
(
5
/
2
)
C
l
2
(
g
)
⟶
P
C
l
5
(
g
)
;
Δ
H
=
−
89.6
k
c
a
l
H
2
(
g
)
+
1
2
O
2
(
g
)
⟶
H
2
O
(
g
)
;
Δ
H
=
−
57.8
k
c
a
l
Q.
The equilibrium constant (
K
c
) for the reaction
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
⇌
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
is
4
×
10
−
34
at
25
o
C
. What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction?
1
2
H
2
(
g
)
+
1
2
C
l
2
(
g
)
⇌
H
C
l
(
g
)
Q.
The entropy values in
J
K
−
1
m
o
l
−
1
of
H
2
(
g
)
=
130.6
,
C
l
2
(
g
)
=
233
and
H
C
l
(
g
)
=
186.7
at
298
K
and
1
atm pressure. Then entropy change for the reaction
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
is:
Q.
The heat of formation HCl(g) from the reaction
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
;
Δ
H
=
−
44
kcal is:
Q.
Calculate the entropy change for the following reaction,
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
⟶
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
at
298
K
. Given that,
S
⊖
H
2
=
131
J
K
−
1
m
o
l
−
1
,
S
⊖
C
l
2
=
223
J
K
−
1
m
o
l
−
1
and
S
⊖
H
C
l
=
187
J
K
−
1
m
o
l
−
1
.
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