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Question

The knowledge base of an expert system includes both facts and ______________.

A
theories
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B
heuristics
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C
algorithms
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D
analyses
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Solution

The correct option is B heuristics

The knowledge base of an expert system includes both facts and heuristics.

Every expert system consists of two principal parts: the knowledge base; and the reasoning, or inference, engine. The knowledge base of expert systems contains both factual and heuristic knowledge.

A knowledge-based system is a computer program that reasons and uses a knowledge base to solve complex problems. A more specific definition of the domain restricts it to expert systems.

In artificial intelligence, an expert system is a computer system that emulates the decision-making ability of a human expert. Expert systems are designed to solve complex problems by reasoning through bodies of knowledge, represented mainly as if–then rules rather than through conventional procedural code.


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