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Question

The length of a room exceeds the breadth by 2 metres. If both the length and the breadth are increased by 1 metre, then the area of the room is increased by 11 sq. m. Find the length and the breadth of the room.

A
3m and 2m
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B
2m and 7m
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C
7m and 9m
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D
6m and 4m
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Solution

The correct option is B 6m and 4m
Let the breadth of room is x meter
Then length of room = x+2 (given)
Then area of room = (x+2)x sq meter
If length and breadth increased 1 meter
Then length = (x+2)+1=x+3 meter and breadth =x+1 meter
Then area of new room =(x+3)(x+1) Sq m
As per given in question
(x+3)(x+1)(x+2)x=11
x2+4x+3x22x=11
4x2x=113
2x=8
x=4
So breadth of room = 4
And length of room = 4+2=6

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