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Question

Question 54
The marks in a subject for 12 students are as follows:
31, 37, 35, 38, 42, 23, 17, 18, 35, 25, 35, 29.
For the given data, find the
(a) Range
(b) Mean
(c) Median
(d) Mode

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Solution

Given data is 31, 37, 35, 38, 42, 23, 17, 18, 35, 25, 35, 29.
Rearranging the given data in ascending order
17, 18, 23, 25, 29, 31, 35, 35, 35, 37, 38, 42
(a) Range = Highest observation - Lowest observation = 42 - 17 = 25
(b) Mean = Sum of all observationsTotal number of observations
=17+18+23+25+29+31+35+35+35+37+38+4212
=36512=30.41
(c) Here, n = 12 (even)
Median =Value of (n2)th observation+Value of(n2+1)th observation2
=Value of 6th observation+Value of 7th observation2=31+352=662=33
(d) Mode = Most frequent observation = 35

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