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Question

The mass of a ball is four times the mah% another ball. When these balls are separated 13,1 a distance of 10 cm, the gravitational fum between them is 6.67×10−7N. Then the mass the each ball in Kg is

A
0.5,2
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B
50,20
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C
2,5
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D
20
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Solution

The correct option is D 20

According to Newton's law of gravitation, force is directly proportional to product of masses and inversely proportional to square of separation between masses.here, G is gravitational constant.

, r = 10cm = 0.1m

and F = 6.67 × 10-7 N

we know, G = 6.67 × 10-11 Nm²/kg²

so, F = G/r²

or, 6.67 × 10^-7 = 6.67 × 10-11× 4 × ²/(0.1)²

or, 10⁴ = 4²/0.01

or, ² = 25

or, = 5 kg

and then, = 4 × 5 = 20kg


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