The mass of BaCO3 produced when excess CO2 is bubbled through a solution of 0.205 mol Ba(OH)2 is
molar mass of Ba=137 gmol−1
A
81 g
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B
40.40 g
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C
20.25 g
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D
162 g
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Solution
The correct option is B 40.40 g Ba(OH)2+CO2→BaCO3+H2O
Atomic weight of BaCO3=137+12+16×3=197gmol−1
Number of mole =weight of substancemolar weight
1 mole of Ba(OH)2 gives 1 mole of BaCO3 ∴ 205 mole of Ba(OH)2 will give 205 mole of BaCO3 ∴ weight of 0.205 mole of BaCO3 =number of mole × molar mass of barium carbonate=0.205×197=40.38g