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Question

The material similar to silk in appearance is


A

Nylon

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B

Rayon

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C

Polyester

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D

Terylene

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Solution

The correct option is B

Rayon


Explanation for correct option:

(b) Rayon

  • Because rayon mimics silk in appearance, it is referred to as artificial silk.
  • It is a man-made fiber derived from natural wood pulp.
  • Because rayon is man-made, it cannot be considered a natural fiber.
  • It is known as artificial silk because it is made artificially and has qualities comparable to silk.
  • Hence this option is correct.

Explanation for incorrect options:

(a) Nylon

  • Nylon has the same structure as silk but behaves differently during the degradation process.
  • One is biodegradable, whereas the other is not.
  • Hence this option is not correct.

(c ) Polyester

  • Polyester is a man-made material, whereas silk is obtained from silkworms.
  • As a result, polyester is a man-made material, whereas silk is a natural fibre.
  • Hence this option is not correct.

(d) Terylene

  • Terylene fabric is a synthetic polyester fibre based on terephthalic acid.
  • As a result, polyester is a man-made material, whereas silk is a natural fibre.
  • Hence this option is not correct.

Hence the correct option is (b) Rayon


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