The median of the distribution given below is 14.4. Find the values of x and y, if the total frequency is 20.
Class interval
0-6
6-12
12-18
18-24
24-30
Frequency
4
x
5
y
1
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Solution
Class Interval
Frequency
midpoint (x)
Comm frequecy
0-6
4
3
4
6-12
x
9
4+x
12-18
5
15
9+x
18-24
y
21
9+x+y
24-30
1
27
10+x+y
Total
20
∑f=20 x+y=10−−−−−−−−−−(1) Median is 14.4 S0, Median class is 12−18 Median =L+n2−Cf×w So 14.4=12+202−(4+x)5×6 14.4×5=60+(10−4−x)×6 72=60+60−24−6x 6x=120−24−72 6x=120−96 6x=24 x=4 from eq (1) 4+y=10⇒y=6