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Question

The molar heat capacity C for an ideal gas going through a given process is given by C=aT, where a is a constant. If γ=CPCV, temperature of one mole of gas on heating changes from T0 to ηT0, then which of the following options is/are correct:

A
Wby gas= a ln η+(η1γ1)RT0
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B
Wby gas= a ln η(η1γ1)RT0
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C
Change in internal energy=Rγ 1(η 1)T0
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D
Change in internal energy=Rγ 1(1η)T0
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Solution

The correct option is C Change in internal energy=Rγ 1(η 1)T0
Q = ηT0T0CdT = a lnηT0T0 = alnηΔU = CVΔT = Rγ 1(η 1)T0W = Q ΔU = alnη Rγ 1(η 1)T0

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