The names of all saturated hydrocarbons end with -ane.
(a) What are hydrocarbons? Explain with examples. (b) Explain the meaning of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons with two examples each. (c) Give the names and structural formulae of one saturated cyclic hydrocarbon and one unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon. (d) Give one example of a hydrocarbon, other than pentane, having more than three isomers. (e) How many isomers of the following hydrocarbons are possible? (i) C3H8 (ii) C4H10 (iii) C5H12 (iv) C6H14
Give the names and structural formulae of:
(a) a saturated hydrocarbon
(b) an unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond
Name two saturated and two unsaturated hydrocarbons.
What are hydrocarbons? Write the name and general formula (i) saturated hydrocarbons, (ii) unsaturated hydrocarbons, and draw the structure of one hydrocarbon of each type. How can an unsaturated hydrocarbon be made saturated?