kx+y+z=k−1
x+ky+z=k−1
x+y+kz=k−1
The system has no solution if Δ=0 and one of Δ1,Δ2,Δ3 is non-zero.
Δ=∣∣
∣∣k111k111k∣∣
∣∣=0
⇒k(k2−1)−(k−1)+(1−k)=0
⇒(k−1)(k(k+1)−1−1)=0
⇒(k−1)(k2+k−2)=0
⇒(k−1)2(k+2)=0
⇒k=1,−2
But for k=1, the system has infinite solutions.
∴k=−2