The number of students absent in a school was recorded every day for 147days and the raw data was presented in the form of the following frequency table.
No. of students absent:
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
15
18
20
No. of days:
1
5
11
14
16
13
10
70
4
1
1
1
Obtain the median and describe what information it conveys.
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Solution
Calculation of median
xi
fi
cf
5
1
1
6
5
6
7
11
17
8
14
31
9
16
47
10
13
60
11
10
70
12
70
140
13
4
144
15
1
145
18
1
146
20
1
147
∑fi=147
We have, ⇒N=147⇒N2=1472=73.5 The cumulative frequency just greater than N/2 is 140 and the corresponding value of the variable x is 12. Hence, median = 12. This means that for about half the number of days, more than 12 students were absent.