The potential difference applied to an X-ray tube is increased. As a result, in the emitted radiation
A
The intensity increases.
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B
The minimum wavelength increases.
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C
The intensity remains unchanged.
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D
The minimum wavelength decreases.
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Solution
The correct options are C The intensity remains unchanged. D The minimum wavelength decreases. Upon increasing the potential difference applied to X-ray: The energy with which the radiation is emitted is more, and E=hcλ increases, thus the wavelength (minimum) must decrease. The intensity depends on the number of electrons ejected, which remains unchanged.