7
Question
The process by which exogenous material can be introduced into bacteria is known as
The process by which exogenous material can be introduced into bacteria is known as
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Solution
The correct option is A Transformation
Transformation is the transfer of genetic material from one bacterial strain to other without establishing a physical contact. Replication is the process of formation of daughter DNA using the existing DNA strand as the template. Synthesis of RNA using DNA strand as a template by RNA polymerase is termed as transcription. Translocation is the movement of mRNA between A and P sites of the ribosome during protein synthesis. The process of synthesis of polypeptides on ribosomes using the mRNA sequence is termed as translation. Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Transformation is the transfer of genetic material from one bacterial strain to other without establishing a physical contact. Replication is the process of formation of daughter DNA using the existing DNA strand as the template. Synthesis of RNA using DNA strand as a template by RNA polymerase is termed as transcription. Translocation is the movement of mRNA between A and P sites of the ribosome during protein synthesis. The process of synthesis of polypeptides on ribosomes using the mRNA sequence is termed as translation. Thus, the correct answer is option A.
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