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Question

The process of duplication of chromosomes is observed in interphase (or early prophase). The particular stage of the eukaryotic cell cycle during which this occurs is termed the -


A

G1 or Gap Phase 1

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B

G2 or Gap Phase 2

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C

G0 or Dormant phase

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D

S or Synthesis stage

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Solution

The correct option is D

S or Synthesis stage


After every round of mitosis (M phase), each daughter cell proceeds to interphase to prepare itself for the actual cell (nuclear) division. Interphase includes 3 stages - G1 (gap 1) phase, S (synthesis) phase and G2 (gap 2) phase. DNA synthesis, i.e., the process of duplication of chromosomes or DNA content begins in S phase and is regarded as the replication stage.


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