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Question

The process of loosening and turning of soil is called


A

irrigation and manuring

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B

tilling and ploughing

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C

digging and winnowing

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D

harvesting and storage

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Solution

The correct option is B

tilling and ploughing


The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. The process of loosening and turning the soil is called tilling and ploughing.
  2. Before sowing the seeds, the soil needs to be aerated properly for the better growth and development of the seed into a mature plant.
  3. It increases the absorption of water.
  4. It also allows the roots to tightly bind themselves to the soil.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A:

During irrigation and manuring, water and fertilizers are added to the crop.

Option C:

Winnowing is the process during which a blow of air current is passed through grain so that the chaff is removed.

Option D:

During harvesting and storage, the crop is harvested from the field and stored in the appropriate place.

Final answer: The process of loosening and turning the soil is called tilling and ploughing.


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