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Question

The radius of the circle, passing through the vertices of a right angles triangle, when the lengths of perpendicular sides are 6cm and 8cm, is.

A
10cm
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B
14cm
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C
7cm
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D
5cm
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Solution

The correct option is C 5cm
GivenABCisarighttrianglewithABC=90oandacirclecircumscribesΔABC.AB=6cm&BC=8cm.TofindoutTheradiusofthegivencircle=?SolutionInΔABC,ABC=90o.Sinceitisanangleinthesemicircle,thehypotenuseACisthediameterofthecircumscribingcircle.LetthecentreofthegivencirclebeO.SoOA&OCareradiiofthecircle.Now,applyingPythagorasTheorem,wehaveAC=AB2+BC2=62+82cm=10cm.Theradius=OA=OC=12×AC=12×10cm=5cm.AnsOptionD.
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