Verifying Proportions by Cross Multiplication Method
The ratio of ...
Question
The ratio of oranges to bananas is 5:7. Find the number of oranges if there are 126 bananas.
A
90
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B
100
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C
91
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D
92
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Solution
The correct option is A 90 Ratio of oranges to bananas =5:7
Let the number of oranges be x when there are 126 bananas.
As the ratio of oranges to bananas remains the same ⇒5:7::x:126 ⇒57=x126
By cross-multiplication, we get
5×126=7×x ⇒x=5×1267=5×18 ⇒x=90 ∴ There will be 90 oranges when there are 126 bananas.