The ratio of the number of chromosomes in a human zygote to a human sperm is:
A
1:4
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B
1:2
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C
2:1
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D
4:1
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Solution
The correct option is C 2:1 The nucleus of sperm consists of 22 + X or 22 + Y chromosomes. When it combines with the egg having 22 + X chromosomes, it restores the normal number, that is, 23 pairs or 46 chromosomes in the zygote.