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Question

The remainder obtained when the polynomial 1+x+x3+x9+x27+x81+x243 is divisible by x−1 is

A
3
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B
5
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C
7
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D
11
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Solution

The correct option is C 7
p(x)=1+x+x3+x9+x27+x81+x243
Let q(x) be the quotient when P(x) divided by (x1).
Therefore,
P(x)=(x1)q(x)+A
P(1)=(11)q(x)+A
7=0+A
A=7
Hence the remainder is 7.

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