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Question

The single-bonded metallic radius of sodium is 157 pm. Assume that the increment between radii of different magnitudes is 60 pm. The ionic radius Na+ in pm is (90+x). Find x.

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Solution

Metallic radius is larger than ionic radius. The single-bonded metallic radius of sodium is 157 pm. The increment between radii of different magnitudes is 60 pm.Hence, the ionic radius of Na in pm is 157ppm60ppm=97ppm.
90+x=97pmx=7pm

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