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Question

The substance produced by a cell in viral infection that can protect other cells from further infection is:

A
interferon
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B
colostrum
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C
histamine
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D
serotonin
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Solution

The correct option is A interferon
Serotonin:

Serotonin acts as a neurotransmitter. It is synthesised by the mast cells and on signal reception, gets released in the extravascular space.

Colostrum:

Colostrum is the secretion released from the mammary glands just after child birth. Since colostrum is rich in antibodies, it confers passive immunity to the newborn.

Interferon:

Interferons are signaling proteins produced by virus-infected cells which protect other cells from infection. It alerts the immune system and the neighboring cells when a cell gets infected by the virus.

Histamine:

Histamines are chemicals present in mast cells, the release of which causes allergic reactions.

Final answer c. interferons


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