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Question

The tens digits of a two-digit number exceeds the units digit by 5. If the digits are reversed, the new number is less by 45. If the sum of their digits is 9, find the numbers.

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Solution

Let the digit in the units place be x
Hence the digit in the tens place is (x+5)
The original number =10(x+5)+x=11x+50
Number formed by reversing the digits =10x+(x+5)=11x+5
Given that:- (11x+50)+(11x+5)=99
22x+55=99
22x=9955=44
x=2
Original number =11x+50=11(2)+50=72
Hence the original number is 72.
Hence the correct answer is 72.

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