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Question

The term antibiotic was first used by ____________.


A

Alexander Fleming

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B

Selman Waksman

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C

J. Lister

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D

L. Pasteur

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Solution

The correct option is B

Selman Waksman


The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. The medicines that kill or prevent the growth of the disease-causing microorganisms, these medicines are called antibiotics.
  2. The term antibiotic was first used by Selman Waksman in 1943.

Explanation of the incorrect option:

Option A:

Alexander Fleming first discovered antibiotics penicillin in 1929 and it was extracted from the fungi Penicillium notatum.

Option C:

J. Lister discovered infection control methods in wounds during and after surgery.

Option D:

L. Pasteur was a famous microbiologist who discovered the anti-rabies vaccine and he concluded that microbial fermentation is a biochemical process.

Final Answer:

The term antibiotic was first used by Selman Waksman.


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