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B
Subgenus
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C
Subspecies
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D
Ecotype
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Solution
The correct option is C Subspecies
Trinomial nomenclature is employed to name the subspecies. In
classification, the subspecies is a category below the species. The sub
specific name is also a Latin or Latinised word and follows the name of
the species to which it belongs. For example, the specific name of the
house crow, which occurs throughout India, Pakistan, Burma and Sri Lanka
it Corvus splendens. The house crows of India and Pakistan, Burma and
Sri Lanka differ with each other in minute morphological features and
are thus, separated as distinct subspecies. The Indian and Pakistani
house crow has been assigned the subspecific name Corvus splendens
splendens, the Burmese house crow is Corvus splenders insolens and the
Sri Lankan house crow is Corvus splendens protegatus. Mostly in
botanical literature, the third name represents variety whereas in
zoological literature, the third name represents subspecies.