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Question

The [Ti(NCS)6]3 ion exhibits a single absorption band at 544 nm. What will be the crystal field splitting energy (inkJmol1) of the complex? (h=6.626×1034J.s;C=3.0×108m/s;NA=6.02×1023ions/mole.
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A
240
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B
220
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C
270
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D
250
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Solution

The correct option is B 220
The expression for the crystal field splitting energy is =hv=hc. Here, h is the Planck's constant, v is the frequency of light, c and are the speed and the wavelengths of light respectively.
Substitute values in the above expression.
=(6.626×1034J.s)×(3.0×108m/s)544×109m=3.65×1019J/ion
Convert the crystal field splitting energy from J/ion to kJ/mol.
=(3.65×1019J/ion)×(6.02×1023ions/mole)=21.973×1041000kJmol1=219.73kJmol1

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