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Question

The total cost C(x) in Rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x)=0.007x30.003x2+15x+4000.
Find the marginal revenue when x=17.

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Solution

Marginal cost is the rate of change of total cost with respect to output.

Marginal cost (MC) =dCdx=0.007(3x2)0.003(2x)+15

=0.021x20.006x+15

Now When x=17,
MC =0.021(172)0.006(17)+15=0.021(289)0.006(17)+15
=6.0690.102+15=20.967
Hence, when 17 units are produced, the marginal cost is Rs. 20.967.

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