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Question

The values of x and y satisfying the equation (1+i)x2i3+i+(23i)y+i3i=i, are

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Solution

Consider the given expressions.

(1+i)x2i3+i+(23i)y+i3i=i

x+(x2)i3+i+2y+(13y)i3i=i

(x+(x2)i)(3i)+(2y+(13y)i)(3+i)9i2=i

x(3i)+i(x2)(3i)+2y(3+i)+i(13y)(3+i)=(9+1)i

3xix+i(3xix6+2i)+6y+2iy+i(3+i9y3yi)=10i

3xix+3xii2x6i+2i2+6y+2iy+3i+i29yi3yi2=10i

3xix+3xi+x6i2+6y+2iy+3i19yi+3y=10i

4x+9y3+2xi7yi13i=0

4x+9y3+(2x7y13)i=0

On comparing real part and imaginary part, we get

4x+9y3=0 …… (1)

2x7y13=0 …… (2)

On solving both equations, we get

x=3

y=1

Hence, the value of x,y is 3,1.


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