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Question

The volumes of gases A, B, C, and D are in the ratio of 1:2:2:4 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.

(ii) If the temperature and pressure of gas A are kept constant, then what will happen to the volume of A when the number of molecules is doubled ?


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Solution

  • According to Avogadro's law, under same condition of temperature and pressure equal volume of gases contain equal number of molecules.
  • Therefore, at constant temperature and pressure of gas A ,if the number of molecules get doubled then, the volume of the gas will also get doubled.
  • Standard Temperature Pressure (S.T.P.):- Standard temperature and pressure, abbreviated STP, refers to nominal situations within the ecosystem at sea level. Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is described as zero stages Celsius and 1 ecosystem of pressure.

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