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Question

Theory of active mass indicates that the rate of chemical reaction is directly proportional to the

A
Equilibrium constant
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B
Properties of reactants
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C
Volume of apparatus
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D
Concentration of reactants
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Solution

The correct option is D Concentration of reactants
The rate of chemical change is directly proportional to product of active masses at that temperature. In fact, the rate of a reaction is defined as the change in concentration (number of moles per litre) of reactants or products per unit time.
(d) is correct.

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