There are 182 cashew packets, 178 almond packets, and 163 raisin packets in a box. Out of the total number of packets, 135 packets were spoiled and 163 were distributed. How many packets are left in the box?
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Solution
To find the total number of packets, we add 182,178, and 163.
We use the partial sum strategy to add 182,178, and 163.
182 can be written as 100+80+2.
178 can be written as 100+70+8.
163 can be written as 100+60+3.
We add 2,8, and 3 to get 13;80,70, and 60 to get 210; and 100,100, and 100 to get 300.
Hence, 182+178+163=523.
The total number of packets in the box is 523.
To find the number of packets left in the box, we first subtract 135 from 523, and then subtract 163 from the remaining value.
We use the partial sum strategy to first subtract 135 from 523, and then subtract 163 from the remaining value.