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Question

There is a small hole near the bottom of an open tank filled with a liquid. The speed of water ejected does not depend on:

A
Area of the hole
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B
Density of the liquid
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C
Height of the liquid from the hole
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D
Acceleration due to gravity
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Solution

The correct options are
A Area of the hole
C Density of the liquid
According to Torricelli's Theorem velocity of efflux i.e. the velocity with which the liquid flows out of a hole is equal to 2gh where h is the depth of the hole below the liquid surface. hence the speed of water ejected does not depend on
  • area of the hole
  • density of the liquid

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