An ecosystem is the sum of all the living organisms (biotic component) and non-living objects (abiotic components) in an environment of a particular area.
Natural ecosystems are those self-regulating ecosystems that are found in nature and formed without human intervention.
Some examples of the natural ecosystem are desert, grassland, forest, pond, lake, river, and ocean.
Artificial ecosystems are those ecosystems that are both made and regulated by humans.
Some examples of artificial ecosystems are gardens, aquariums, and crop fields. Therefore, the crop field is an artificial ecosystem.
Explanation for the incorrect options:
Option (A) is incorrect because the pond is an aquatic and natural ecosystem.
Option (C) is incorrect because the lake is also an aquatic and natural ecosystem.
Option (D) is incorrect because forests are terrestrial and natural ecosystems.