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Question

Three chairs and two tables cost Rs. 700 and five chairs and three tables cost Rs. 1100. What is the total cost of 2 chairs and 3 tables?

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Solution

Let the cost of one chair be x.

Let the cost of one table be y

According to the question,
3x+2y=700 ...........(1)

5x+3y=1100 ...........(2)

Multiply (1) with 3 and (2) with 2 and subtract
9x+6y=2100
10x+6y=2200
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯x+0=100

x=100 substitute in (1)

3(100)+2y=700
300+2y=700
2y=400
y=200

So, the total cost of 2 chairs and 3 tables will be
=2×100+3×200

=200+600=Rs. 800

Hence, this is the answer.

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