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Question

Three circles of radii 1, 2 and 3 units respectively touch each other externally in the plane. The circumradius of the triangle formed by joining the centers of the circles is

A
1.5
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B
2
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C
2.5
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D
3
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Solution

The correct option is C 2.5


If you draw the diagram after joining the centres you will get a right angled triangle of sides 3,4, and 5 units lengths.
This is because 52=32+42
So, by converse of Pythagoras theorem, Angle formed at the intersection of sides of lengths 3 and 4 units is right angle.
Diameter of any circle subtends a right angle at points on its circumference.
So, here, side of length 5 units will be the diameter.
So, Radius=12Diameter=2.5 units.
option C is the answer.

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