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Question

Three groups A,B,C are contesting for positions on the Board of Directors of a Company. The probabilities of their winning are 0.5,0.3,0.2 respectively. If the group A wins, the probability of introducing a new product is 0.7 and the corresponding probabilities for group B and C are 0.6 and 0.5 respectively. The probability that the new product will be introduced is 0.09×k.The value of k is

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Solution

Probability that a new project is announced=probability that A wins and introduces project + probability that B wins and introduces project + probability that C wins and introduces project=(0.5)(0.7)+(0.3)(0.6)+(0.2)(0.5)=0.63=0.09×7
Hence,k=7

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