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Question

Three masses m1,m2 and m3 are attached to a string pulley system as shown. All three masses are held at rest and then released. To keep m3 at rest, the condition is:

280853_df791c4f594247cfbf51f8fa50230376.png

A
1m3=1m1+1m2
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B
m1+m2=m3
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C
4m3=1m1+1m2
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D
1m1+2m2+3m3
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Solution

The correct option is C 4m3=1m1+1m2
Let tension produced string consisting of m3 be T.Since m3 has to be at rest,T should be equal to m3g.Now consider the lower pulley.Forces acting on this pulley are T1 on one string and T1 o the other string.Since tis pulley is at rest so
2T1=T and T1=T2.
Now take acceleration of m2 as a downwards and m3 as a upwards.
Equation of motion of these two blocks are given,
T2m1g=m1a1
T2+m2g=m2a2
divide eq.1 by eq.2 and rearrange the divided equations to get
4m3=1m1+1m2, i.e. option c.

720420_280853_ans_fe953dd5850c4d979f87d70a2d28034a.png

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