Question

Town		Craft for which famous
1.	Varanasi/Madurai	a.	making sculptures
2.	Uraiyur	b.	manufacturing cloth
3.	Mathura	c.	making beads
4.	Arikamedu	d.	dyeing cloth

Answer 1

S. No.	Town	Famous for
1.	Madurai/Varanasi	Manufacturing cloth
2.	Uraiyur	Dyeing cloth
3.	Mathura	Making sculptures
4.	Arikamedu	Making beads

Explanation:

1. Madurai/Varanasi------> Manufacturing cloth

Varanasi was the main centre for manufacturing the robes that Buddhist monks usually wear.

2. Uraiyur---------------> Dyeing cloth

The excavation of the large brick vats primarily used for dyeing clothes from Uraiyur suggest that this city was known for the art of cloth dyeing.

3. Mathura----------> Making sculptures

Mathura had developed to become a great centre for Buddhist-sculpture making during the Kushana rule.

4. Arikamedu------> Making beads

Several beads have been unearthed from Arikamedu. This suggests that this southern city could have been a centre of bead making.