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Question

Trisomy (2n + 1) causes retardation in child, which is known as

A
Philadelphina
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B
Down's Syndrome
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C
Albinism
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A Philadelphina
  • Philadelphia chromosome is the abnormality caused due to a reciprocal translocation between chromosome 9 and 22 in the leukemia cancer cells.
  • Leukemia is cancer of blood-forming tissue, hindering the body's ability to fight infection. Philadelphia chromosome is a specific genetic abnormality in chromosome 22 in leukemia cancer cells.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Philadelphia.'

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