Two blocks m1=5gm and m2=10gm are hung vertically over a light frictionless pulley as shown here. What is the acceleration of the masses when they are left free?
(where g is acceleration due to gravity)
A
g3
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B
g2
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C
g
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D
g5
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Solution
The correct option is Ag3
Let T be the tension in the string.
Applying Newton's seconds law on both the bodies, 10g−T=10a ... (i) T−5g=5a ... (ii) Adding (i) and (ii), 5g=15a⇒a=g3m/s2