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Question

Two milk containers contains 398 l and 436 l of milk. The milk is to be
transferred to another container with the help of a drum. While transferring
to another container 7l and 11l of milk is left in both the containers
respectively. What will be the maximum capacity of the drum.

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Solution

Dear Student

volume V1 = 398 liters

V2 = 436 Litres

a drum of capacity D litres is used to transfer the milk to other containers. When we transfer milk, we transfer D litres, 2D litres, 3 D , 4D etc. amounts. If there is any milk left out, that will be a fraction of the capacity of the drum.



let m and n be integers.

V1 = 398 = m * D + 7 => m * D = 391 = 17 * 23

V2 = 436 = n * D + 11 => n * D = 425 = 5 * 5 * 17

Looking at both equations above, D = 17 , as only 17 occurs in both.

answer is 17 liters.


Regards

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