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Question

Two triangles have an equal area of 24 cm2 and stand on the same base of 6 cm. If the distance PQ (on base) between their altitudes is equal to thrice the length of one of the altitude. Then the area of the quadrilateral formed by the altitudes and the base PQ is equal to:


A

134 cm2

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B

144 cm2

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C

154 cm2

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D

192 cm2

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Solution

The correct option is D

192 cm2


ALM and BLM are the two triangles on base LM. Since they have equal areas and same base, they are between the same parallels. Therefore, the length of their altitudes should also be equal.

Area of triangle = 12×(base)×(altitude)

24=12×(6)×altitude

Therefore, altitude = 8 cm

We know that triangle with equal area and with common base have equal altitude. So, AP = BQ.

And PQ = 3AP (given)

So, ABQP is a rectangle with sides 8 cm and 24 cm.

Therefore, area of rectangle = 8 × 24 = 192 cm2


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