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Question

Vascular cambium of dicot stem is

A
Apical meristem
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B
Intercalary meristem
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C
Lateral meristem
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D
Secondary meristem
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Solution

The correct option is C Lateral meristem
  • In vascular plants, the secondary growth occurs due to the activity of the two lateral meristems- the cork cambium and the vascular cambium.
  • In woody plants, the secondary growth produces wood and gives shapes to the plant with a thickened trunk.
  • The secondary growth develops a cork cambium and vascular cambium.
  • The cork cambium forms the thickened cork cells which protect the surface of the plant and also reduces water loss.
  • Vascular cambium is also known as fascicular cambium which develops within the vascular bundles that produce xylem to the inner side and phloem to the outer side.
  • In dicots, the fascicular and interfascicular cambium combine together to form a continuous ring called the vascular cambium.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Lateral meristem'

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